Optimising the financial structure of a company: Tax advantages of increasing shareholders’ salaries or distributing dividends and how they compare in terms of personal income tax and corporate income tax.

In the business world, strategic financial decision-making plays a crucial role in the success and sustainability of a company and must also be in line with the requirements of tax compliance and corporate compliance. Among the options available to managers for the improvement of remuneration by the company are an increase in their own salary,…

NEW REGULATION APPROVED: COMPUTERISED INVOICING REQUIREMENTS

Recently, on 6 December, Royal Decree 1007/2023 of 5 December was published in the Official State Gazette (BOE), approving the Regulation that establishes the requirements to be adopted by the computer or electronic systems and programmes that support the invoicing processes of entrepreneurs and professionals, and the standardisation of invoicing record formats. This new regulation…

Measures To Avoid International Double Taxation

On numerous occasions, individuals and entities may be exposed to being taxed on the same income, profit, or asset in more than one country due to discrepancies in tax regulations between jurisdictions. This tax issue can generate a duplicate tax burden, negatively impacting those individuals and legal entities that carry out their operations internationally. For…

Form 232 and its implications for reporting related parties

Form 232 is an information return in which the Tax Agency is informed of related-party transactions and transactions and situations related to countries or territories classified as tax havens. Related-party transactions are regulated in Article 18 of the Corporate Income Tax Act. The deadline for filing this form is within the month following the ten…